Bachman's Florist

  

Serving Minneapolis & St. Paul Since 1885
Serving Minneapolis & St. Paul Since 1885

  Bachman's Florist
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Garden Guide - December 3, 2008
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The Poinsettia Legend
A story is told of Pepita, a poor Mexican girl who had no gift to present the Christ Child on Christmas Eve. As Pepita walked to the church with her cousin Pedro, her heart was filled with sadness. “I am sure, Pepita, that even the most humble gift, if given in love, will be acceptable in His eyes,” said Pedro. Not knowing what else to do, Pepita knelt by the roadside and gathered a handful of common weeds, fashioning them into a small bouquet. Looking at the scraggly bunch of weeds, she felt sadder than ever. She fought back a tear as she entered the small village church. As she approached the alter, she remembered Pedro’s kind words: “Even the most humble gift, if given in love, will be acceptable in His eyes” She felt her spirit lift as she knelt to lay the bouquet at the foot of the nativity scene. poinsettia
Suddenly, the bouquet of weeds burst into blooms of brilliant red, and all who saw them were certain that they had witnessed a Christmas miracle right before their eyes. From that day on, the bright red flowers were known as the Flores de Noche Buena, or Flowers of the Holy Night, for they bloomed each year during the Christmas season.
Poinsettia Facts
There are several misconceptions about this wonderful plant. First of all, POINSETTIAS ARE NOT POISONOUS! This folk tale has hounded poinsettias for more than 75 years. While these plants are not salad food, extensive studies have proven that they are not poisonous to humans or animals. Like most members of the Euphorbia clan, they do have a milky sap that can be irritating to the skin. Another misconception about poinsettias is that the red leaves are their flowers. Actually, they are simply colored leaves called “bracts” and the insignificant yellow buds in the center are the actual flowers.
Poinsettia Care
Over the years, plant breeders have brought us lots of wonderful new improvements on the original plant. You can now choose from some of the most incredible shades of red, pink, marbled, yellow and white. They have also developed plants that will bloom as early as November 1 and plants that are much more compact. Modern poinsettias hold their green leaves and colored bracts, and seldom drop if they are handled properly. To select a healthy, beautiful poinsettia, look for lots of dark green foliage, even down low. Choose plants that already have lots of color, since it won’t develop much more color in your home unless you have lots of light. The yellow flowers in the center of the colored bracts should be small and bright. Bachman’s expert growers have constantly monitored the crop so you are assured that they are insect free. poinsettia
Tips for Growing Healthy Poinsettias
Poinsettias need good strong sunlight to develop their color while they are being grown, but blooming plants will maintain good color in strong indirect light. For example, most kitchens are brightly lit, but most dining and living rooms have medium to low light. Keep the soil evenly moist and do not allow water to stand in the saucer or the sleeve. Indoors, this might require watering 2 or 3 times a week. Decrease water after blooming so the plants are dry between watering. Poinsettias prefer 60-70º once the color has developed. Be sure to protect them from even a hint of colder temperatures. Avoid placing poinsettias in drafty or hot areas; keep them away from heat vents and cold drafts. They will benefit from daily misting when kept in a warm room. Only spray the green leaves, dissolved water mineral can spoil the colored bracts. While they are blooming, feed poinsettias with a water soluble or liquid fertilizer every 2-3 weeks, diluted according to directions. Decrease the fertilizer after blooming. Poinsettias should stay in the same pot until spring and can be transplanted to a slightly larger pot.
Use Bachman’s Mighty Earth® Potting soil when transplanting. If the plant will be growing outdoors, they should be repotted again in July. Re-blooming poinsettias can be done, but it isn’t easy without greenhouse conditions. Triggering it into bloom again requires growing and pinching it at various stages as well as a precise cycle of moving it in and out of the dark in the fall to trigger blooming. See: Quick tips for re-blooming poinsettia (below)
Quick Tips for Re-blooming Poinsettias

January thru May
Provide strong light all day and keep it barely moist. Fertilize every two weeks. Transplant middle of March. Prune to 6-8 inches tall around April 1.

June thru early September
Transplant again the early July. Move the plant outdoors when night temperatures are above 62ºF. Provide 6-8 hours direct sun. Keep moist. Fertilize every week.

Late July
Prune 2” to 3” of tip growth.

Mid September
Take the plant inside in early September when night temperature fall below 60ºF. Provide strong light all day. Keep moist. Fertilize every week.

Early October thru Thanksgiving
Days: 10 hours strong light, keep moist, keep warm.
Nights: 14 hours of complete uninterrupted darkness.
Keep cool with temperatures of around 65ºF. Continue fertilizing weekly.

Around Thanksgiving
As soon as the bracts develop some color, discontinue day/night treatment. Provide bright light. Keep moist.

For more information on re-blooming poinsettias, click here.

Tips
Don’t forget to put winter cover on tender perennials.

• Don’t forget to wrap young trees to prevent sunscald.

• If you see rabbits in the yard they will be eating all winter, protect valuable plants with a chicken wire barrier.

• Large arborvitae can split over winter from snow and ice accumulation; wrap them now with bird netting to prevent winter damage.

• Sprinkle grass seed down now to do dormant seeding, the idea is to do like nature and let seed sit all winter and grow naturally in the spring.

Note: Birds and animals will eat some grass seed so add a little more to thin areas.


Mike Hibbard, Horticultural Advisor ©Bachman's 2008

 

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Flowers and gifts from Bachman’s make any day a special one. When you order your flowers
or gifts online, you know you’ll be getting a beautiful fresh floral arrangement from a
trusted florist known for outstanding floral design, plus quality and service.

If you’re sending flowers or gifts out of town, you can rely on us to choose the best florist from either
the FTD or Teleflora nationwide flower network. Florists who can be counted on to deliver the best
fresh floral arrangements and gifts, even when doing a same day delivery.

Whatever the gift-giving occasion, new baby, anniversary, birthday or to say congratulations, thank you, get well,
I’m sorry, I love you or just because you feel like sending flowers or gifts, Bachman’s has a wonderful selection of
floral arrangements, gifts, and plants to choose from, and it’s easy to send your flowers and gifts from our online store.

We also offer gift baskets, gourmet gift baskets, green and blooming plants, Department 56 Snow Villages
and Snowbabies, Mark Roberts fairies
, and more. Bachman’s has been selling flowers and gifts
since 1885 and is known as one of the top florists in Minnesota and nationwide.