Bachman's Florist

  

Serving Minneapolis & St. Paul Since 1885
Serving Minneapolis & St. Paul Since 1885

  Bachman's Florist
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Garden Guide - October 1, 2008
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Tips for Late Season Planting
Even here in Minnesota, there are lots of trees, shrubs and perennials that can be successfully planted late
in the growing season. When planting late, there are a few helpful tips we can follow to help the plants
settle in and be ready when winter arrives. The shortening days and cooling nights are nature’s signal to plants to begin preparing for winter. At this time, plants redirect the products of photosynthesis to their roots for storage and begin the long process of shutting down their above ground parts to survive winter.
Trees and Shrubs

Be sure to keep track of how much water the tree or shrub receives from the time it is planted until the ground freezes solid. It is important to keep the soil evenly moist, but not wet. A common mistake is to overlook
the plant’s water needs once the weather is cooler and the deciduous trees have lost their leaves. Avoid applying any fertilizer other than a plant starter solution such as Bonide Start-up, a very mild solution that encourages root development. Using other fertilizer may encourage new growth. New growth on woody plants (all evergreen and deciduous trees and shrubs) need time to harden off before winter. New growth late in the season is much more likely to be killed by freezing temperatures

Perennials
Perennials Sedum
Plant perennials at least 6 weeks before the ground freezes so they have enough time to settle in. When the ground has frozen (usually around mid-November), mulch the perennials heavily to keep them evenly cold and prevent alternate freezing and thawing (which damages the new roots). If you are planting perennials later than 6 weeks before the ground freezes, mulch them when you plant. This will keep the ground warm longer, allowing them more time to become established.
Cymbidium Orchids
Cymbidium plants are terrestrial and semi-terrestrial, growing outdoors under lath in the tropics and thrive
particularly on the West Coast of North America, where Southern California hopes to become the Cymbidium
center of the world. The plants have great solid pseudo bulbs and very long grass-like leaves. From the depths of this graceful foliage, the flowers climb along tall, sturdy stems, usually erect, but drooping in some species. Remember cymbidium orchids are native to the Himalayas and require strong dappled sun and cool conditions with abundant air circulation for optimal growth. They do well outside during the Minnesota spring, summer and fall. They also make great houseplants thriving in cool temperatures in the house. Cymbidium orchids are terrestrials and so do well in straight soil, although they seem to do best on a rich, well-drained medium. When it comes to cymbidium orchid care, use Schultz Orchid Plant food liquid fertilizer for these heavy feeders. Cymbidiums need moisture at the roots at all times and correspondingly good drainage. Since these plants grow enormous bulbs, a large pot is necessary. The time for repotting is late spring when new growths are just beginning. Backbulbs are old pseudo bulbs that have few if any leaves and these may be removed without disturbing the plant. Backbulbs can be planted and new plants can be started from the dormant eyes.
Schultz Orchid Plant Food
Schultz Orchid food is specially formulated to feed all types of orchids. This orchid food is water-soluble, easily mixed with warm water. Schultz’s formula is 19-31-17 for optimum growth and blooming. Schultz’s formula also contains a number of micro-elements to maintain healthy plants. Micro-nutrients like boron, copper, iron and manganese are needed in small quantities to help the chlorophyll manufacture food the orchids need to thrive. Orchids are generally slow-growing plants and so it is important not to over fertilize. Schultz’s orchid food uses less fertilizer but gets great results year after year.
Tips
Make sure bird feeders are clean and fresh seed is available.

Buckthorn is very visible in the fall because it stays green long after other plants have lost their leaves. Use Vine-X in the fall to kill buckthorn - it works even in cold weather.

Bag up dry leaves and store them for later this fall to use on gardens for winter protection.

Don’t prune evergreens this time of year.

Fertilize the lawn in the fall - the University says it’s better than doing it in the spring.
Pumpkin Ideas
Vase - Start with a small-medium pumpkin and a beautiful fall bouquet. Carve your pumpkin from the top, insert a liner, fill with water, cut the stems (as needed) and drop right in. Set on plate and use as a centerpiece or display on your mantel or coffee table.

Carving - Instead of carving your pumpkins from the top, try the bottom. Not only is it easier to remove the seeds, it’s easier to light the candle as well. We recommend using a keyhole saw for carving. It’s easy to use, relatively safe and can do precision cuts (you can find one at your local hardware store).

Fall scents - Don’t forget the cinnamon. Dust the inside of your carved pumpkin with ground cinnamon and add a lit candle for a homemade pumpkin pie scent. Illumination - Another fun idea is to drill holes on all sides and insert white Christmas lights. Hide the cords inside, cut out an area in the back for the cord, and plug it in.

Mike Hibbard, Horticultural Advisor ©Bachman's 2008

 

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Flowers and gifts from Bachman’s make any day a special one. When you order your flowers
or gifts online, you know you’ll be getting a beautiful fresh floral arrangement from a
trusted florist known for outstanding floral design, plus quality and service.

If you’re sending flowers or gifts out of town, you can rely on us to choose the best florist from either
the FTD or Teleflora nationwide flower network. Florists who can be counted on to deliver the best
fresh floral arrangements and gifts, even when doing a same day delivery.

Whatever the gift-giving occasion, new baby, anniversary, birthday or to say congratulations, thank you, get well,
I’m sorry, I love you or just because you feel like sending flowers or gifts, Bachman’s has a wonderful selection of
floral arrangements, gifts, and plants to choose from, and it’s easy to send your flowers and gifts from our online store.

We also offer gift baskets, gourmet gift baskets, green and blooming plants, Department 56 Snow Villages
and Snowbabies, Mark Roberts fairies
, and more. Bachman’s has been selling flowers and gifts
since 1885 and is known as one of the top florists in Minnesota and nationwide.